Build-Time vs. Run-Time: Why Your Dev Tools Will Fail in Production
Conference Context
- Date/time: 2026-06-30 · 10:45am-11:05am
- Track/room: Context Engineering · Track 8
- Speaker(s): Averi Kitsch, Prerna Kakkar
- Session type/status: session · confirmed
- Track: Context Engineering
- Room: Track 8
- Session type: session
- Status: confirmed
Session Description
A dangerous pattern is evolving in the ecosystem: developers are deploying "Build-Time" tools into "Run-Time" environments. In this session, we will introduce a critical distinction for the MCP ecosystem: the difference between Build-Time Agents (Developer Assistants like Gemini Code Assist) and Run-Time Agents (End-user applications like a Customer Support bot). Drawing from our experience building the MCP Toolbox, we will demonstrate why the "Atomic" tools that make Build-Time agents powerful become catastrophic liabilities for Run-Time agents. We will provide a framework for transitioning your architecture across three key axes: Design: Moving from flexible, atomic primitives to "Composite Workflows" that encapsulate business logic. Security: Shifting from "Developer Identity" (trusted) to "Workload Identity" (zero-trust), where the agent is treated as an untrusted user. Reliability: Why production agents need "Agent-Readable" errors (natural language guidance) rather than the stack traces that developers rely on. Attendees will leave with a clear rubric for evaluating whether their tools are truly "Production Ready" or just "Prototype Ready."
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Synthesized Breakdown
Build-Time vs. Run-Time: Why Your Dev Tools Will Fail in Production ## Conference Context - Date/time: 2026-06-30 · 10:45am-11:05am - Track/room: Context Engineering · Track 8 - Speaker(s): Averi Kitsch, Prerna Kakkar - Session type/status: session · confirmed - Track: Context Engineering - Room: Track 8 - Session type: session - Status: confirmed ## Session Description A dangerous pattern is evolving in the ecosystem: developers are deploying "Build-Time" tools into "Run-Time" environments. In this session, we will introduce a critical distinction for the MCP ecosystem: the difference between Build-Time Agents (Developer Assistants like Gemini Code Assist) and Run-Time Agents (End-user applications like a Customer Support bot). Drawing from our experience building the MCP Toolbox, we will demonstrate why the "Atomic" tools that make Build-Time agents powerful become catastrophic liabilities for Run-Time agents.
Speaker And Company Context
- Averi Kitsch — Staff Software Engineer at Google.
- Prerna Kakkar — Senior Software Engineer at Google.
Topics Covered
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