Operating Distributed Inference Systems at Scale
Conference Context
- Date/time: 2026-07-01 · 10:45am-11:05am
- Track/room: Inference · Track 9
- Speaker(s): Nishant Gupta, Naman Ahuja
- Session type/status: session · confirmed
- Track: Inference
- Room: Track 9
- Session type: session
- Status: confirmed
Session Description
Inference has rapidly become one of the most important infrastructure problems in modern computing. As AI systems evolve into autonomous agents with persistent memory, tool usage, and multi-step reasoning, traditional inference architectures struggle under growing demands for latency, throughput, cost efficiency, and reliability. In this talk, I’ll share lessons from building large-scale elastic compute and AI infrastructure systems powering production workloads. We’ll explore the modern inference stack and the architectural patterns emerging to support next-generation agentic AI systems. Topics include distributed inference architectures for large-scale AI systems, GPU scheduling and elastic compute for inference workloads, multi-tenant inference infrastructure, caching, batching, latency optimization strategies, reliability and fault isolation for inference systems, observability and control loops for AI serving platforms, balancing cost, throughput, and user experience, and why inference is becoming an infrastructure orchestration problem. Attendees will gain practical insights into designing scalable, resilient, and cost-efficient inference platforms for modern AI workloads.
Media Evidence
Deterministic Infra for Non-Deterministic AI Agents - Nishant Gupta, Meta Superintelligence Labs (speaker-match related prior/adjacent AI Engineer video; captions: English auto-captions).
- Source video:
youtube-APh1Vx0oLmQ - Slide deck: Dense Slides: Deterministic Infra for Non-Deterministic AI Agents - Nishant Gupta, Meta Superintelligence Labs — 14 visible slide image(s); 14 HTML recreation(s).
- Additional slide evidence: Slides: Deterministic Infra for Non-Deterministic AI Agents - Nishant Gupta, Meta Superintelligence Labs, Reconstructed Slides: Deterministic Infra for Non-Deterministic AI Agents - Nishant Gupta, Meta Superintelligence Labs
- Slide-derived themes for
youtube-APh1Vx0oLmQ: systems, deterministic, infrastructure, emerging, control, plane, autonomous, reliability.

Evidence Graph
This evidence graph is generated from currently linked source material: official schedule text, related video pages, cached transcripts, visible slide text, dense/reconstructed slide pages, and AI slide-classification audits.
Media Signals
youtube-APh1Vx0oLmQ— 4 slide-derived text signals- Slide-derived themes for
youtube-APh1Vx0oLmQ: systems, deterministic, infrastructure, emerging, control, plane, autonomous, reliability. - Evidence links for
youtube-APh1Vx0oLmQ: youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ, youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ slides, youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ dense slides, youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ reconstructed slides
Agent Reading Notes
Use these signals to refine the synopsis, topic links, people/company context, and method notes. If a source is a related external video rather than an exact official recording, keep it framed as supporting evidence.
Transcript Status
Related video transcript availability: English auto-captions. Treat this as supporting context, not a recording of this exact scheduled session unless later confirmed. Not fetched yet.
People
Supporting Slides
- youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ slides — extracted from the related public AI Engineer video.
Slide Evidence
- Slide-only cropped deck: youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ dense slides (14 viable slide images).
- Related slide/OCR pages:
- youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ dense slides
- youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ reconstructed slides
- youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ slides
- Slide-derived terms:
step,reliability,infrastructure,path,time,systems,state,production,core,model,reasoning,invalid,analysis,memory,pattern,deterministic,microservices,autonomous
Synthesis
Synthesized Breakdown
Operating Distributed Inference Systems at Scale ## Conference Context - Date/time: 2026-07-01 · 10:45am-11:05am - Track/room: Inference · Track 9 - Speaker(s): Nishant Gupta, Naman Ahuja - Session type/status: session · confirmed - Track: Inference - Room: Track 9 - Session type: session - Status: confirmed ## Session Description Inference has rapidly become one of the most important infrastructure problems in modern computing. As AI systems evolve into autonomous agents with persistent memory, tool usage, and multi-step reasoning, traditional inference architectures struggle under growing demands for latency, throughput, cost efficiency, and reliability. In this talk, I’ll share lessons from building large-scale elastic compute and AI infrastructure systems powering production workloads. We’ll explore the modern inference stack and the architectural patterns emerging to support next-generation agentic AI systems.
Speaker And Company Context
- Nishant Gupta — Software Engineer, Tech Lead at Meta.
- Naman Ahuja — Senior Software Engineer at Meta.
Topics Covered
Derived Links And Source Material
- youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ — related YouTube source page.
- youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ slides — slide evidence.
- youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ reconstructed slides — slide evidence.
- youtube APh1Vx0oLmQ dense slides — slide evidence.
Novel Concepts / Clever Methods
- No highlighted novel concept has been detected yet.
Evidence Boundary
This synthesis is based on the official schedule and linked source pages. It should be revisited when exact session recordings or transcript-backed secondary sources are available.